![]() ![]() How did patterns of fossil dependence emerge and develop in a peripheral world region such as Latin America and how does this qualify Latin American connections to a global historical trend of energy development, exhaustion of mineral resources, and ultimately climate change? How can historians study and learn from the agency, expectations and hopes of actors of the Global South regarding energy questions, without making them responsible for processes of pollution in which their historically cumulated share is statistically small? The project team will address these issues by using several scales of analysis to compare and connect the history of different national projects of petroleum development. The key in this history was petroleum, which Latin Americans used as a lever to strengthen their political sovereignty as well as their position in the global economy. Latin American countries possibly played a pioneering role in this process by tying the transition of their economies towards fossil fuels with projects of national development and emancipation. As a consequence, a debate about the involvement of the Global South in the energy transitions that fed the Anthropocene in the 20th century is currently emerging. Recent historiography, based on European and North American examples, has discussed how the global rise of fossil fuels resulted from locally motivated politics that unintentionally participated in making modern economies a climate change driver. formerly colonized and/or imperially dominated) worlds to adopt fossil fuelled economic models. Through the example of Latin American oil, the aim of the present project is to highlight the mechanisms that led post-colonial (ie. Coronavirus: Information for our community and visitors.Centre for Trade and Economic Integration.Centre for International Environmental Studies.Centre on Conflict, Development & Peacebuilding.Sustainability, Environment, the Anthropocene and SDGs.Human Rights, Humanitarian, Justice an Inclusion.Gender, Diversity, Race and Intersectionality. Democracy, Civil Society and Sovereignty.Cities, Space, Mobilities and Migrations.International Relations & Political Science.Master in International and Development Studies. ![]()
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